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INTRODUCTION In mathematics and computer science, an optimization problem is the problem of finding the best solution from all feasible solutions. Types of Optimization problems = Optimization problems can be divided into two categories depending on whether the variables are continuous or discrete. TYPES OF OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM An optimization problem with discrete variables is known as a combinatorial optimization problem. In a combinatorial optimization problem, we are looking for an object such as an integer, permutation or graph from a finite (or possibly accountably infinite) set. Problems with continuous variables include constrained problems and multimodal problems. WAY TO SOLVE OPTIMIZATION PROBLEM Assignment problem ASSIGNMENT PROBLEM DEFINITION The assignment problem is one of the fundamental combinatorial optimization problems in the branch of optimization or operations research in mathematics. It consists of finding a maximum weight matching (or minimum weight perfect matching) in a weighted bipartite graph. ASSIGNMENT PROBLEM MATHEMATICAL FORM ij xij Such that: ij = 1 ij = 1 X >= 0; For (i,j = 1,…,m) ij
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