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ADVANCED MICROECONOMIC ANALYSIS Professor F. S. Lee (ECON 5502) Office: Manheim 202D Spring 2010 Office Hours: By appt. Office tel. 816-235-2543 E-mail: leefs@umkc.edu Lecture: Wednesday, 7.00-9.45, Royall Hall, Room 312 Required Texts: B. R. Binger and E. Hoffman, W. Nicholson and C. Snyder, Microeconomic Theory with Calculus W. Nicholson and C. Snyder, Microeconomic Theory: Basic Principles and Extension, 10th edition E. Silberberg and W. Suen, The Structure of Economics A. Marshall, Principles of Economics, online version is found at http://www.econlib.org/library/Marshall/marP.html Optional Text: H. R. Varian, Microeconomic Analysis G. A. Jehle and P. J. Reny, Advanced Microeconomic Theory, nd 2 edition T. Lawson, Reorienting Economics Support Material: F. S. Lee, Microeconomic Analysis Lecture Notes F. S. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics Lecture Notes (lecture notes for the course; copies will be e-mailed to you) F. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics: A Mathematical Approach Made Simple http://cas.umkc.edu/econ/economics/faculty/Lee/courses/502/Math.pdf Assessment: Take home exam handed out on February 10, 2010 and returned on February 17, 2010—worth 15% of your final grade In-class Exam I covers parts I - III, neoclassical microeconomics (March 3, 2010)—worth 30% of your final grade Take home exam handed out on April 7, 2008 and returned on April 14, 2010—worth 15% of your final grade A set essay of 2,500 – 3,000 words, typed. It is due on April 28, 2010. It is worth 10% of your grade. Final Exam covers parts IV - VI , heterodox microeconomics (May 5, 2010 from 8.00p.m. – 10.00p.m.)—worth 30% of your final grade Problem Sets: Problem sets will be e-mailed to you. Course Description: The course provides a critical survey of neoclassical microeconomic theory, including methodology, demand theory, production and costs theory, theory of competitive and non- competitive markets, distribution, welfare, and general equilibrium. COURSE OUTLINE AND READING LIST “Well, in our country, “ said Alice, still panting a little, “you’d generally get somewhere else—if you ran very fast for a long time….” “A slow sort of country!” said the Queen. “Now here, you see, it takes all the running you can do to keep in the same place. If you want to get somewhere else, you must run at least twice as fast as that!” Through the Looking-Glass I. Historical Background to Neoclassical Microeconomics A. Brief Survey of Classical Political Economy 1. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics Lecture Notes, Introduction and Book I, ch. 1. 2. Bharadwaj, K. 1989. Themes in Value and Distribution: Classical Theory Reappraised. London: Unwin Hyman, chs. 3, 4, and 5. 3. Bharadwaj, K. 1986. Classical Political Economy and Rise to Dominance of Supply and Demand Theories. Calcutta: Longman Orient. 4. Garegnani, P. 1984. “Value and Distribution in the Classical Economists and Marx.” Oxford Economic Papers 36: 291 – 325. 5. Walsh, V. and Gram, H. 1980. Classical and Neoclassical Theories of General Equilibrium: Historical Origins and Mathematical Structure. New York: Oxford University Press, chs. 1-4. 6. Kurz, H. D. and Salvadori, N. (eds.) 1998. Understanding ‘Classical’ Economics: Studies in long-period theory.: London: Routledge, ch. 1. 7. Kurz and Salvadori, Theory of Production, chs. 1 and 2. 8. Eatwell, J. 1982. “Competition.” In Classical and Marxian Political Economy, pp. 203 – 228. Edited by I. Bradley and M. Howard. London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. 9. Roncaglia, A. 2005. The Wealth of Ideas: A History of Economic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, chs. 3, 4, 7, and 9. 10. Eatwell, J. 1974. “Controversies in the Theory of Surplus Value: Old and New.” Science and Society 38.3 (Fall): 281 – 303. B. The Rise to Dominance of Neoclassical Economics 1. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics Lecture Notes, Book I, chs. 2, 3 2. Bharadwaj, K. 1989. Themes in Value and Distribution: Classical Theory Reappraised. London: Unwin Hyman, ch. 6. 3. Bharadwaj, K. 1986. Classical Political Economy and Rise to Dominance of Supply and Demand Theories. Calcutta: Longman Orient. 4. Moore, G. 2003. “John Neville Keynes’s Solution to the English Methodenstreit.” Journal of the History of Economic Thought 25.1 (March): 5 – 38. 5. Moore, G. 1995. “T. E. Cliffe Leslie and the English Methodenstreit.” Journal of the History of Economic Thought 17.1 (Spring): 57 – 77. 6. Moore, G. 1996. “The Practical Economics of Walter Bagehot.” Journal of the History of Economic Thought 18.2 (Fall): 229 – 249. 7. Roncaglia, A. 2005. The Wealth of Ideas: A History of Economic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, chs. 10 and 11. 8. Mirowski, P. 2004. The Effortless Economy of Science? Durham: Duke University Press, chs. 13-14. 9. Mirowski, P. 1989. More Heat Than Light. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10. Henry, J. 1995. "God and the Marginal Product: Religion and the Development of J.B. Clark's Theory of Distribution." Research in the History of Economic Thought and Methodology, 13: 75 – 101. 11. Henry, J. F. 2009. “The Illusion of the Epoch: Neoclassical Economics as a Case Study.” II. Neoclassical Methodology and Models “In our country,” she remarked, “there’s only one day at a time.” The Red Queen said “That’s a poor thin way of doing things. Now here, we mostly have days and nights two or three at a time….” Through the Looking-Glass A. Marshall on Methodology 1. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics Lecture Notes, Book II, ch. 1. th 2. Marshall, A. 1972. Principles of Economics. 8 Edition. London: The Macmillan Press Ltd., Books I and II. 3. Raffaelli, T. 2003. Marshall’s Evolutionary Economics. London: Routledge. 4. Roncaglia, A. 2005. The Wealth of Ideas: A History of Economic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, ch. 13. B. Modern Methodology and Models 1. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics Lecture Notes, Book II, ch. 2. 2. Binger and Hoffman, Microeconomics with Calculus, chs. 1-4. 3. Nicholson and Snyder, Microeconomic Theory, ch. 1. 4. Silberberg and Suen, The Structure of Economics, chs. 1 – 6. 5. Gibbard, A. and Varian, H. R. 1978. “Economic Models.” The Journal of Philosophy 75.11 (November): 664 – 677. 6. Robbins, L. 1932. An Essay on the Nature and Significance of Economic Science. London: Macmillan and Co. Lionel Robbins's essay can be downloaded from http://www.mises.org/books/robbinsessay2.pdf. 7. Friedman, M. 1953. “The Methodology of Positive Economics.” In Essays in Positive Economics, pp. 3 – 43. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. 8. Kaldor, N. 1934. “A Classificatory Note on the Determinateness of Equilibrium.” Review of Economic Studies 2: 122 – 136. C. Criticisms 1. Keen, S. 2001. Debunking Economics. Pluto Press Australia, chs. 6, 7, and 12. 2. Clower, R. W. 1994. “Economics as an Inductive Science.” Southern Economic Journal 60.4 (April): 805 – 814. 3. Lawson, T. 1997. Economics and Reality. London: Routledge, part II. 4. Lawson, T. 2003. Reorienting Economics. London: Routledge, ch.1. 5. Matthaei, J. 1984. “Rethinking Scarcity: Neoclassicism, NeoMalthusianism, and NeoMarxism.” Review of Radical Political Economics 16.2/3 (Fall): 81 – 94. 6. Polanyi, K. 1968. “The Economy as Instituted Process.” In Primitive, Archaic and Modern Economies: Essays of Karl Polanyi, pp. 139 – 174. Edited by G. Dalton. Garden City: Doubleday and Co. 7. Bigo, V. 2008. “Explaining Modern Economics (as a microcosm of society),” Cambridge Journal of Economics 32.4: 527-554. 8. Lang, D. 2008. “Why Economists should Choose their Inheritance: Physics and Path-independence in Economic Systems,” Review of Political Economy 20.3: 405-420. 9. Setterfield, M. 1998. “History versus Equilibrium: Nicholas Kaldor on Historical Time and Economic Theory.” Cambridge Journal of Economics 22(5): 521 – 537. 10. Bresser-Pereira, L. C. 2009. “The Two Methods and the Hard Core of Economics.” Journal of Post Keynesian Economics 31.3: 493 – 522. 11. Martin, A. 1957. “How Economic Theory May Mislead.” The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 8.31: 225-36. III. Theory of Consumer Behavior and Demand “Living backwards!” Alice repeated in great astonishment. “I never heard of such a thing!” “__but there’s one great advantage in it, that one’s memory works both ways.” “I’m sure mine only works one way,” Alice remarked. “I can’t remember things before they happen.” “It’s a poor sort of memory that only works backwards,” the Queen remarked. “What sort of things do you remember best?” Alice ventured to ask. “Oh, things that happened the week after next,” the Queen replied in a careless tone. Through the Looking-Glass A. Marshallian Analysis of Demand 1. Lee, Neoclassical Microeconomics Lecture Notes, Book III, ch. 1. 2. Marshall, Principles of Economics, Book III.
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