Structural-Functional Studies in English Grammar
                                        Studies in Language Companion Series (SLCS)
                                        TheSLCSserieshasbeenestablishedasacompanionseriestoStudiesinLanguage,
                                        International Journal, sponsored by the Foundation “Foundations of Language”.
                                        Series Editors
                                        WernerAbraham                                  Michael Noonan
                                        University of Vienna                           University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
                                        Editorial Board
                                        Joan Bybee                                     Christian Lehmann
                                        University of New Mexico                       University of Erfurt
                                        Ulrike Claudi                                  RobertLongacre
                                        University of Cologne                          University of Texas, Arlington
                                        BernardComrie                                  Brian MacWhinney
                                        MaxPlanckInstitute                             Carnegie-Mellon University
                                        ForEvolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig          MarianneMithun
                                        WilliamCroft                                   University of California, Santa Barbara
                                        University of New Mexico                       Edith Moravcsik
                                        ÖstenDahl                                      University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee
                                        University of Stockholm                        MasayoshiShibatani
                                        Gerrit Dimmendaal                              Rice University and Kobe University
                                        University of Leiden                           Russell Tomlin
                                        EkkehardKönig                                  University of Oregon
                                        Free University of Berlin
                                        Volume83
                                        Structural-Functional Studies in English Grammar
                                        In honourofLachlanMackenzie
                                        Edited by Mike Hannay and Gerard J. Steen
                    Structural-Functional Studies
                    in English Grammar
                    In honour of Lachlan Mackenzie
                    Edited by
                    MikeHannay
                    GerardJ. Steen
                    Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
                    JohnBenjaminsPublishingCompany
                    Amsterdam/Philadelphia